Question 1

Zia is an accountant and wishes to take out a Forward Rate Agreement (FRA)as a hedging instrument. The company treasurer has advised that a short-term interest rate (STIR)future would be better.
Which of the following is true of an STIR?

Options :

A : A STIR can be tailored to the exact needs of the company.

B : A STIR is flexible and the position can be closed quickly and easily

C : A STIR must be kept for the whole duration of the contract.

D : If interest rates have gone down the price of the future will have fallen.

Answer: B

Question 2

Having carried out a full capital appraisal for a construction project, HCompanyhasapproved the project with initial outflows of $6,000,000 anda net present value of $1,200,000.
The implementation phase has been commenced with 25% of the costs already committed.However whenthe ground was opened, an underground waterway was revealedwhich will need to be diverted if the project is to proceed. Work to carry out this diversion has been estimated at $1,300,000.
Which of the following factors will define whether the project should go ahead or not?

Options :

A : The project actually has a higher NPV than before.

B : The project now has a negative NPV.

C : Abandoning the project will have an adverse effect on shareholder confidence.

D : There will be abandonment costs to restore the site.

E : There may be other unexpected costs to be met if the project continues.

Answer: A,D

Question 3

The internal audit department has just completed an investigation into the HR department's procedures relating to new staff appointments The head of HR is unhappy with the draft report prepared by the lead internal auditor The report lists several cases in which appointments were made despite the fact that one or more of the entity's formal procedures were not followed
The head of HR has complained that the internal auditor's comments do not allow for the fact that the HR department's staff members are often very busy and do not always have time to conduct every check.
The internal auditor's comments also reflect a failure to complete documents None of the omissions have led to the appointment of an unsuitable member of staff
Which TWO of the following statements reflect an appropriate response by the board of directors to this report?

Options :

A : Ignoring a compliance error altogether may undermine the control environment

B : The procedures should be removed if the HR department staff believe that they are unnecessary

C : The board should be seen to support the internal audit

D : The errors are immaterial because they did not lead to an inappropriate appointment

E : The members of staff responsible for these omissions should be subjected to disciplinary action

Answer: A,C

Question 4

The management of U isreviewing internal controls throughout the company. Ithasnoted the following:-
1. In the trade receivables section, journal adjustments are made by the clerks, without any reference to their supervisor. Journal adjustments may relate to sales returns, discounts allowed, or transfers between accounts.
2. In the purchasing department, the purchasing manager selects and approves all suppliers, astheyarethe only person with sufficient experience to do so. They usea very limited number of suppliers becausethey can rely on these suppliers to provide goods of the quality required at a competitive price. They donot keep any documents in relation to negotiations with other potential suppliers or other quotes obtained.
In relation to the above, which of the following statements are valid?

Options :

A : The fact that the purchasing manager uses a very small number of suppliers is, in itself, a sign of poor internal controls.

B : It is acceptable for clerks in the trade receivables section to make journal adjustments without authorisation provided the amounts involved are not material to U-s financial statements.

C : It is acceptable for clerks in the trade receivable section to make journal adjustments without authorisation, provided they have no access to cash receipts.

D : The fact that the purchasing manager does not keep documentation relating to negotiations with suppliers, or potential suppliers,is evidence that they are involved in fraudulent activity.

E : Clerks making journal adjustments without reference to their supervisor is evidence of inadequate separation of duties.

F : The way the role of purchasing manager is carried out in U increases the chance that the company will fall victim to fraudulent activity.

Answer: A

Question 5

R plc is considering an investment of $1,100,000 in a new machine which is expected to have substantial cash inflows over the next five years.
The annual cash flows from this investment and their probability are shown below:
Annual cash flow ($)Probability
200,000 0.4
280,000 0.5
350,000 0.1
At the end of its five-year life, the asset is expected to sell for $100,000. The cost of capital is 5%.
What is the Expected Net Present Value?
Give your answer to the nearest whole $.

Options :

A : C

Answer:

Confidently Practice Online with Free CIMAPRA19-P03-1-ENG Exam Cram

Buying Options: