Question 1

M plc is an IT company thatbids for large contracts to sell computer systems and also to serviceexisting systems. M plc's senior management hasalwayssetbudgets which are hard to achieve andhavemade no allowances for the recession.
The economy has improved andM plc's senior managershave made the budget even more optimistic. The budgetedsalestargethas been increased by 40%.
In the past,sales staffhave not tried to achievethe budgetsales because itwas generallybelieved that the targets wereimpossible to reach.
M plc has recently appointed a new Sales Directorwhohas decided that sales staff will bedismissedif they fail to meet sales targets for three successive months. He is also looking forhighersalesmargins than wereachievedbefore.
What are the likely consequences ofthe new Sales Director'spolicy?

Options :

A : Sales staff will be happier in their jobs.

B : Sales staff will tender for riskier contracts.

C : Sales staff will encroach on other sales staff territories to get more work.

D : Sales staff will look for new jobs.

E : Sales staff will feel more settled and secure in their jobs.

Answer: B,C,D

Question 2

An electricity company owns and operates a nuclear power station located ten miles from a large city. A recent and very extensive engineering examination of the power station concludes with the estimate that the probability of a major nuclear disaster within the next 20 years is 0.2%.
Which of the following best explains the relevance of quantifying the risk in that way?

Options :

A : There is no acceptable level of risk for a major nuclear accident and so the probability has little information value in itself.

B : The probability is so low as to be ignored.

C : The directors will be able to argue that they were not negligent in the event of a major disaster within the 20 year period.

D : The calculation of a precise probability demonstrates that the engineers who conducted the inspection are experts in their field.

Answer: A

Question 3

A has an opportunity to invest $90,000 in a project that is expected to generate annual cash inflows of $60,000 for each of the next three years. The project's beta coefficient implies a discount rate of 12% for this project, based on a risk-free rate of return of 3%.
A is prepared to forego the expected cash flows from this project in return for a guaranteed payment of $50,000 at the end of year 1, $42,000 at the end of year 2 and $30,000 at the end of year 3.
What is the certainty equivalent value of this opportunity to A?

Options :

A : $9,493

B : $25,606

C : $54,120

D : $115,606

Answer: B

Question 4

With regard to the rote of the audit committee which of the following statements are correct? Select ALL that apply

Options :

A : The audit committee should design the system of internal controls

B : The audit committee should decide annually whether it needs an internal audit function

C : The audit committee should decide annually whether it needs an external audit function

D : The audit committee should review and monitor the effectiveness of the company-s internal audit function

E : The audit committee should provide arrangements for whistle blowing

F : The audit committee should engage consultants to carry out business reviews

Answer: A,D

Question 5

You are theManagementAccountant for a company which supplies baked food to a string of retail outlets; biscuits, cakes, savoury snacks etc.
You discover that a trainee employee, who is responsible for cleaning out the delivery vans has been taking damaged goods and packets which have reached their sales expiry date and has been selling them to friends. These products would otherwise have been discarded as waste.
The trainee in question is the nephew of one of the senior managers.
What is the correct course of action?

Options :

A : Have a quiet word with the trainee and ask him to stop.

B : Have a quiet word with the senior manager, the trainee-s relative and askthem to deal with it.

C : Document the facts and escalate to the trainee-s manager.

D : Do nothing, the product was designated as waste anyway.

Answer: C

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