Question 1

Which of the following statements BEST describes how tools support model-based testing?

Options :

A : Finite state machines are used to describe the intended execution-time behavior of a software-controlled system.

B : Random sets of threads of execution are generated as test cases.

C : Large sets of test cases are generated to provide full code coverage.

D : An engine is provided that allows the user to execute the model.

Answer: A

Question 2

You are working on an internet banking project. Your company is offering this product to the financial market. For each new customer, some customization will typically be needed. To make the product successful there is a strong focus during development on a reliable and maintainable architecture. To support architectural reviews, a checklist will be developed. Within the checklist specific sections will be attributed to reliability and maintainability. Which question from the list below should you include in the maintainability section of the architectural review checklist?

Options :

A : Will the system use n-version programming for critical components?

B : Will the user interface be implemented independently from the other software modules?

C : Does the system have user-friendly error messages?

D : Does the password protection of the system adhere to the latest regulations?

Answer: B

Question 3

Consider the simplified logic below for crediting money to a bank account.

Receive money and account number to be credited

IF account number is valid

IF customer account is active

Store current account balance as oldBalance

Credit money to account

IF oldBalance < zero

IF balance now >= zero

Set message "Overdraft cleared"

ELSE

Set message "A/c overdrawn"

ENDIF

ELSE

Set message = "You have more money"

ENDIF

IF account holder is VIP customer

Send message by email to customer

ENDIF

ELSE

Set message "A/c inactive"

Send message by email to supervisor

ENDIF

ELSE

Add 1 to count of invalid inputs

ENDIF

What percentage of decision testing coverage has been achieved by the following suite of test cases?

Test Case A - Account number valid, account is active, oldBalance = -100, balance now = +200, not a VIP

customer

Test Case B - Account number valid, account is active, oldBalance = -100, balance now = -50, is a VIP

customer

Options :

A : 40%

B : 60%

C : 70%

D : 80%

Answer: B

Question 4

When performing code reviews, which of the following defect types will be most difficult to find?

Options :

A : Dead code

B :

Variable used that is not defined

C : Memory issues

D :

Conformance to design

Answer: C

Question 5

Consider the following code fragment

If (a>b) and (b>c) then

b = (a+c)/2

endif

Assume that in the following options, each of the three numbers in parenthesis represent the inputs for a

test case, where the first number represents variable “a”, the second number represents variable “b”, and

the third number represents variable “c”.

Which of the following gives a set of test case inputs that achieves 100?cision coverage for this

fragment of code with the minimum number of test cases?

Options :

A : (5, 3, 2)

B : (5, 3, 2); (5, 4, 0)

C : (5, 4, 0); (4, 5, 0)

D : (4, 5, 0); (5, 4, 5)

Answer: C

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